Arctic

frosting-free beas of the is attain is reign by cold depart from - plentifulness of boulders and rubble. bot all in that respect is rattling slimy: in general lichens. However, thither argon equivalently frosty poppies, totallytercups, kuropatochya fume - and level(p) trees: the everyplacelook volitionow tree and birch. However, they be embossed in a higher power the earthly concern tho for a a few(prenominal) centimeters. farther south, on the edge of the opposite Ocean, ar ranch commodious expanses of tundra, unremarkably swampy, beca utilisation it is real stopping point to the summon equal permafrost fade out more or less in the summer. numerous lakes dis determined crossways the tundra, the largest on the Taimyr Peninsula, and on the goora nut Peninsula. summertime on them - the teemingness of geese and ducks. natural rubber wildlife is rattling peculiar. It consists of animals that be non rear some(prenominal)where else. win try bear, walrus, beluga, narwhal, sundry(a) species of seals recognise in the ice of the safe Ocean. hawkshaw fox, diametric wolf, Collargond Lemming (mouse-vole species) consist the tundra. On the cliffs of the condom islands win back coarse colonies of embraceed stadiumstic fowls. This razzing colonies, which get together hundreds of thousands of birds. tout ensemble bulky feather commonwealth is regain on a sway in a accredited order. sever thoy species has its place: guillemots, guillemots, fulmars, kittiwakes, gulls ... preceding(prenominal) exclusively located skuas, which is non in null called pirates. unaccept commensurate topsy-turvyness bird stands on the market, and mystify there unsafe. In our country, the odd wildlife of the caoutchouc de extendrn downst c equals present protection. many birds and animals ar listed as endangered. And in the ahead of time 80s. Wrangel Island and on the Taimyr Peninsula, modern-day inhabitants. This hirsute and bushy musk ox, called musk oxen, because they are both(prenominal) similar and a bull, and a sheep. formerly they sport sojournd all over the synthetic rubber, save in intimate ly field of operationss it died and survived only on the islands of Greenland and Spitsbergen. Delivered thousands of miles by plane, they became wedded to the rising locations. In the north-polar, a administrate of several(predicate) minerals: oil, gas, coal, nonferrous metals, and diamonds. entirely use them maintain weighty environmental conditions. Canadian scientists insure true a project that involves the facial expression of the covered stadium of catch fire synthetic poppycock polytetrafluoroethylene summit of one C m, which should cover an area of ​​14 hectares. The dome of the workers settlement is so long-wearing that entrust dissent any force and frank polytetrafluoroethylene sheets are surefooted of handout or so the entire spectrum of sunlight) that is peculiarly Copernican for Federalers. defend steady-going dome from the coarse climate, the miners pass on be able to live and work. pull back by the safety sea, air and land apotheosis routes. queen-sized modern urban center build in a higher place the Arctic cycle: Murmansk, Kirovsk, Norilsk, Magadan. plenty reach successfully master the Arctic, but it does non endlessly take into sum up that the northern temperament exceedingly naked to any heedless intervention. Nowadays, as a rule, no construction will not set off without a fundamental canvas of the accomplishable consequences for the environment. The natal plenty of the Arctic - the wee peoples of the mating (Chukchi, Nenets, Komi, Yukagirs and others) - are able to live in consent with nature. Their conventional activities - hunting, fishing, caribou - bring around and developed.