Friday, May 3, 2013

Lab Values

Red Blood mobile phones ( ruddy blood cell): - modal(prenominal): male person = 4.6- 6.2 effeminate = 4.2- 5.2 - true cypher of red corpuscles hemoglobin: - well-known(prenominal): male = 14-18 g/dl female = 12-16 g/dl - A direct footstep of oxygen carrying capacity of the source Potassium (K): - unglamorous: 3.5- 5.0 - Regulated by renal function * Hypokalemia: less than 3.5 * Hyperkalemia: greater than 5.0 (panic > 6) neb: False K elevations ar seen in hemolysis of samples! haematocrit : - typical: males = 39- 49% female = 35- 45% - = the percentage of blood that is composed of erythrocytes Chloride (Cl): - formula: 96- 106 * trim down: by metabolous alkalosis * amplificationd: by metabolic or respiratory acidosis destine booth ledger (MCV): - pattern: male = 80- 96 female = 82- 98 Mean Cell haemoglobin (MCH): - dominion: 27- 33 - = % meretriciousness of hemoglobin per RBC * subjoin: indicates folic acid deficiency * simplification: indicates iron deficiency bicarbonate (HCO3): - Normal: 24- 30 - The test represents bicarbonate (the nates form of the carbonaceous acid-bicarbonate buffer system) * Decreased: acidosis * append: alkalosis Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration): - Normal: 31- 35 Reticulocyte Count: - Normal: 0.5-2.
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5% of RBC - An verifying measure of RBC production Red Blood Cell distribution Width (RDW): - Normal: 11-16% - Indicates variation in red cellular telephone volume * Increase: indicates iron deficiency anemia or mixed anemia - honor: increase in RDW occurs earlier than devolve in MCV therefore RDW is apply for former(a) detection of iron deficiency anemia blood platelet Count: - Normal: 140,000 - 440,000 * rugged: worry patient get out bleed * High: non clinically significant egg white Blood Cell (WBC): - Normal: 3.4 10 * Increase: occur during infections and physiologic stress * Decreases: snapper suppression and chemotherapy Sodium (Na): - Normal: 136- 145 - study contributory to cell osmolality and in control of piddle balance * Hypernatremia: greater than 145 ë Causes: sodium gazump or volume depletion...If you requisite to pop out a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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